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There are essentially three ways that conventional and high ratio mortgages can be paid back. These include blended payments, interest only, and declining balance however, the majority of mortgages are paid back on a blended payment plan. Blended payments
Interest only Interest Only mortgage payment plans allow the borrower to repay only the interest costs on their mortgage until both interest and principal come due at the end of the term. For example, a $100,000 mortgage at 10% interest would require an annual payment of $10,000 ($100,000 x 10% per year) plus the repayment of the principal at the end of the term (amortization). This is an expensive mortgage repayment option since interest is being charged on a mortgage balance that never declines. With the payment plans above and below, the balance of the mortgage is constantly declining. However, the entire principal amount is yours to use for the full term of the mortgage. Declining balance A declining balance payment plan, as you might have guessed, is a combination of both plans. With a declining balance payment plan, interest is calculated on the outstanding balance of the principal and in a sense, works for the borrower the same way that lump sum payments do. By reducing the principal amount at various intervals, the overall cost of interest is less because the principal is continually decreasing and the lender can only charge interest on the remaining principal. It is wise
to keep in mind that in recent years, these standard payment forms have
been continually modified. Many banks have formulated their own specialized
mortgage payment options that are in keeping with the various mortgage
types that they have on offer.
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