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A new study (October 9, 2003) by MetLife of widows and widowers
reveals the long-term financial toll of the premature death of a
spouse and highlights the need for greater consumer awareness about
the necessity of adequately assessing personal life insurance needs.
Among the major findings of the survey, participants indicated an
average recovery period of four to five years before their financial
circumstances returned to what they were at the time of their spouses'
deaths.
MetLife's research study entitled "Financial Impact of Premature
Death" also paints a disturbing financial picture from
the point of view of the surviving spouses:

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Two-thirds of spouses (65%) reported that
the death had a "devastating" or "major"
financial impact on the families' financial security. |

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More than one third (39%) of surviving spouses
received no life insurance proceeds at all. |

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Two-thirds of spouses who did receive life
insurance benefits, received proceeds that were less than three
times the annual income of the deceased. One in four beneficiaries
received benefits that replaced less than one year of the deceased's
income. |

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Less than half (46%) of the spouses who
received life insurance proceeds described the amount of coverage
as "adequate." |

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Nearly half (46%) of deceased spouses did
not have a will. |
In addition, many families were required to make significant financial
adjustments, including working additional jobs, longer hours; withdrawing
money from savings accounts, retirement accounts and investments;
moving to smaller, less expensive housing, reducing spending on
their children's education; and borrowing money.
"While many Americans may think they have adequate levels
of insurance - if they have any at all - those recovering from a
loved one's death face a different reality. The findings of this
study send a strong message about the importance of financial protection
and planning. Now when fall benefits enrollment is underway at many
companies, it is the perfect time for employees to reevaluate their
families' financial security needs," said Tony Trani, vice
president, Life Products Management, MetLife.
Employees should take the time to utilize the educational tools
and information - such as a life insurance needs assessment calculator
(link provided by Fiscal Agents Insurance Ltd) - that their employer
may make available in their enrollment materials or on the Intranet.
Life events such as a marriage, a birth of a child or the purchase
of a home should all prompt a reevaluation of personal life insurance
needs.
MetLife's "Financial Impact of Premature Death"
study surveyed 1,000 widows and widowers between August 4-19, 2003.
Participants had all lost a spouse within a period of 6 months to
5 years prior to the survey and the deceased was between 30 and
55 years old at the time of death.
A summary of the study can be accessed at www.metlife.com
under the MetLife Research Center heading found by choosing the
Business to Business banner and clicking on the Employers, Brokers
or Consultants categories.
Editors note: As pointed
out in last months newsletter the surviving spouse could manage
better when some time and thought is focused on the possible circumstances
that may be in effect at the demise of the life partner.
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